German chancellor helps French mark end of WWI

PARIS – For the first time since World War I, the leaders of Germany and France appeared together at a ceremony yesterday to commemorate the end of the conflict, saying it is now time to celebrate their countries’ reconciliation and friendship.

‘French-German friendship is sealed with blood,’ French President Nicolas Sarkozy said under the shadow of the Arc de Triomphe, site of the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.Sarkozy and German Chancellor Angela Merkel together laid a wreath of flowers at the tomb and symbolically relit the perpetual flame above it to mark the 91st anniversary of the end of World War I.’This small flame is also … the flame of hope,’ Sarkozy said.The bold departure from traditional Armistice Day commemorations came two days after Sarkozy travelled to Germany to help fete the 20th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall.’One must learn to rise above one’s history,’ Merkel said in a speech. ‘What happened cannot be forgotten, but there is a force that can help us … the force of reconciliation.’Tens of millions of civilians and soldiers were killed during what was labelled the Great War between Germany and allied nations France, Britain and its former colonies, including the United States, Australia and Canada.The last of 8,4 million French who fought in the war that tore Europe apart died in March 2008, and Sarkozy wanted to use the Armistice commemoration to look to the future with the nation that was vanquished but which, with France, now has a central role in the European Union.’For us, November 11 is a day of peace in Europe and the fall of the wall is a day of freedom,’ said Merkel, who herself escaped from East Germany to the West after the collapse of the wall that defined the Cold War.With evident emotion, Sarkozy and Merkel listened as the French Army Choir sang the French and German national anthems. Together, they reviewed troops posted around the Arc de Triomph at the top of the Champs-Elysees Avenue. Some 2 000 French and German youths were taking part in day-long ceremonies commemorating the end of World War I.Other nations that served as World War I battlefields, notably Britain and Belgium, also were marking Armistice Day.Yesterday’s at Westminster Abbey in London coincides with the ritual two-minute silence that marks the end of the Great War and pays respect to all war dead. – Nampa-AP