The Connection Between Your Social Media Use and Gender Justice

In recent weeks, Namibia has grappled with a troubling incident involving a woman whose private photographs were maliciously shared on social media without her consent.

This case not only highlights the pervasive issue of online gender-based violence (GBV), but emphasises the urgent need for individuals, especially women, to become more adept at navigating social media.

In our digital age, connectivity can empower and can also serve as a platform for harassment and abuse.

It is crucial we recognise these dynamics and strive for respectful and ethical interactions online.

Sharing intimate images without consent, commonly known as ‘revenge porn’, constitutes a serious violation that extends beyond personal harm to reflect deeper societal issues.

In Namibia, as in many countries, the digital landscape has facilitated a disturbing rise in online harassment, particularly targeting women.

It is a painful reminder of how technology can be weaponised, inflicting emotional and psychological trauma on victims.

It raises essential questions about the ethical responsibilities of social media users and the platforms themselves in addressing and preventing such abuse.

THE MEDIA’S ROLE

My master’s research on the impact of digital technologies on GBV reporting in Namibia reveals that the media plays a pivotal role in shaping public discourse and perceptions.

Regrettably, many newsrooms and social media platforms often prioritise sensationalism over sensitivity, trivialising the gravity of GBV and neglecting to provide support for victims.

This is compounded by the unregulated nature of online interactions, where comment sections frequently become hotbeds of victim-blaming and derogatory remarks, further traumatising survivors and deterring others from speaking out.

The pressing need for social media literacy is clear.

People must understand the implications and potential harm of their online actions.

Education is vital in fostering a culture of respect and empathy in our digital exchanges.

Social media platforms should be proactive and educate users about online etiquette, the consequences of cyberbullying and the importance of consent when sharing images.

These platforms must also implement and enforce stricter policies against harassment, ensuring that victims can easily report abuse.

16 DAYS OF ACTIVISM

As we approach the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence, it is essential to reflect on the campaign’s significance in raising awareness and driving action against GBV.

Observed from 25 November (International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women) to 10 December (Human Rights Day), it is a reminder of our collective responsibility in combating violence against women in all its forms, including the online harassment so many experience.

This year, let’s use the 16 Days platform to actively engage in conversations about creating safer online spaces.

We must also foster a shift in how we perceive and respond to online harassment.

Rather than perpetuating a culture of silence and shame surrounding victims, we should encourage open dialogue about their experiences.

In Namibia, where deeply ingrained patriarchal norms often influence gender dynamics, addressing these issues is even more critical.

Supporting victims means creating safe spaces for them to share their stories and seek help without fear of judgement or retaliation.

COMMUNITY ROLE

The intersection of media, technology and GBV is a critical area requiring further exploration and discussion.

My research underscores the need for ethical journalism that prioritises the dignity and well-being of victims.

Media practitioners must embrace responsible reporting practices that acknowledge the potential impact of their narratives on those affected by GBV.

This includes avoiding sensationalist headlines and framing that trivialises the severity of these incidents and reinforce harmful stereotypes.

The community’s role in combating online harassment is also paramount.

We have a responsibility to challenge harmful narratives and behaviour within our social circles.

This includes holding each other accountable for our online actions and promoting a culture of support for victims.

Encouraging friends and family to critically evaluate the content they share and engage with can help create a more respectful online environment.

Moreover, advocacy for legislative reforms addressing online harassment and GBV is crucial.

While Namibia has enacted laws to protect against gender-based violence, existing legal frameworks often lag behind the rapid evolution of digital technology.

Policymakers must develop comprehensive laws that specifically tackle online abuse and provide clear pathways for victims to seek justice, considering social media’s unique challenges and the anonymity they can afford perpetrators.

WE NEED TO ACT

The recent incident in Namibia is a powerful call to action.

We must take the initiative to educate ourselves and others about the complexities of social media, the importance of consent and the devastating effects of online harassment.

It is not enough to condemn such behaviour; we must actively work to create a culture that values respect, empathy and support for victims.

While social media can empower voices, it also poses significant risks, particularly for women.

As we approach the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence, let’s commit to becoming more socially savvy, promoting a culture that prioritises ethical interaction and supports those affected by online violence.

By fostering awareness, accountability and advocacy, we can create a safer digital landscape for all Namibians.

It is time to take a stand against online harassment and work towards a society where everyone can engage freely and without fear in the digital sphere.

• * June Shimuoshili is a digital media practitioner and passionate advocate for social justice and gender equality.

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