02.04.2004

Judge Hoff Just Implemented the Criminal Procedures Act

IT IS becoming exhausting and boring to read in your paper on a daily basis about attacks on Judge Elton Hoff's ruling that the 13 Caprivi treason suspects were illegally brought to Namibia and/or that the high court had no jurisdiction to try them.

First of all, allow me to air my opinion and understanding of this

whole issue.

Judge Hoff's ruling was neither that these suspects were

acquitted nor that they did not participate in committing high

treason.

 

It was a mere ruling on irregularities and the unprocedural

manner in which they were brought before the court.

 

People in Namibia should bear in mind that Namibia is a

constitutional State i.e.

 

the Constitution is the supreme law of this country.

 

In terms of chapter 9 article 78 (3) of the Constitution it

says: "No member of the executive/cabinet or the legislature or any

other person shall interfere with judge's or judicial officers in

the exercise of their judicial functions" This clearly identifies

the independence of the judiciary bodies.

 

To give you a much clearer picture about the judiciary system -

Namibia does not have a Criminal Procedure Act of its own.

 

Our legal system in Namibia adheres to the legal principle of

the South African Criminal Procedure Act, Act 51 of 1977.

 

Our courts, when hearing matters, have limited jurisdictions

e.g.

 

if somebody commits a crime in Swakopmund and this suspect is

later arrested in Keetmanshoop, the court in Keetmanshoop cannot

try this suspect/accused for the crime committed in Swakopmund as

it has no jurisdiction to try him and as the crime was committed

outside of its magisterial district or boundaries.

 

Therefore, that suspect must be transferred from that court,

procedurally to the court in Swakopmund to be tried there because

this court has jurisdiction over the crime.

 

Another good example is the US.

 

They arrested Saddam Hussein but they cannot try him, as he did

not commit any crime in the US.

 

The US does not have any jurisdiction to try him.

 

Look at the five Britons that were held in Guantanamo by the US,

they have been released by the US, as the US has no jurisdiction to

try them.

 

Coming back to the Caprivi issue, Judge Hoff did not give a

verdict that these suspects were not guilty.

 

He, the judge, only ruled that his court couldn't try them

because of the manner in which these accused were brought before

him was unprocedural.

 

But they can still be tried.

 

They can be released and the correct procedure can be followed

and they can be extradited procedurally and brought before the

court again.

 

They are not acquitted, understand this.

 

If one does not know the criminal procedure, then stay out of

that business and mind your own.

 

Remember, a judge is neither a political appointee nor is the

judiciary a political party.

 

A judge is like a referee at a soccer match.

 

When a referee listens to the spectators when conducting a game,

what a mess that game will become.

 

Stay out of judicial matters that do not concern you.

 

Do not interfere with your little knowledge.

 

Jimmy K.N. Kaulinge

Swakopmund

 

Judge Hoff's ruling was neither that these suspects were acquitted

nor that they did not participate in committing high treason.It was

a mere ruling on irregularities and the unprocedural manner in

which they were brought before the court.People in Namibia should

bear in mind that Namibia is a constitutional State i.e.the

Constitution is the supreme law of this country.In terms of chapter

9 article 78 (3) of the Constitution it says: "No member of the

executive/cabinet or the legislature or any other person shall

interfere with judge's or judicial officers in the exercise of

their judicial functions" This clearly identifies the independence

of the judiciary bodies.To give you a much clearer picture about

the judiciary system - Namibia does not have a Criminal Procedure

Act of its own.Our legal system in Namibia adheres to the legal

principle of the South African Criminal Procedure Act, Act 51 of

1977.Our courts, when hearing matters, have limited jurisdictions

e.g.if somebody commits a crime in Swakopmund and this suspect is

later arrested in Keetmanshoop, the court in Keetmanshoop cannot

try this suspect/accused for the crime committed in Swakopmund as

it has no jurisdiction to try him and as the crime was committed

outside of its magisterial district or boundaries.Therefore, that

suspect must be transferred from that court, procedurally to the

court in Swakopmund to be tried there because this court has

jurisdiction over the crime.Another good example is the US.They

arrested Saddam Hussein but they cannot try him, as he did not

commit any crime in the US.The US does not have any jurisdiction to

try him.Look at the five Britons that were held in Guantanamo by

the US, they have been released by the US, as the US has no

jurisdiction to try them.Coming back to the Caprivi issue, Judge

Hoff did not give a verdict that these suspects were not guilty.He,

the judge, only ruled that his court couldn't try them because of

the manner in which these accused were brought before him was

unprocedural.But they can still be tried.They can be released and

the correct procedure can be followed and they can be extradited

procedurally and brought before the court again.They are not

acquitted, understand this.If one does not know the criminal

procedure, then stay out of that business and mind your

own.Remember, a judge is neither a political appointee nor is the

judiciary a political party.A judge is like a referee at a soccer

match.When a referee listens to the spectators when conducting a

game, what a mess that game will become.Stay out of judicial

matters that do not concern you.Do not interfere with your little

knowledge.Jimmy K.N. Kaulinge

Swakopmund