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Council says 'yes' to Walvis beachfront projects
By: MAGGI BARNARD at WALVIS BAYTWO of three controversial developments on prime stretches of beach on Namibia's central coastline were given the green light at the monthly Walvis Bay Council meeting.
On June 17, Council re-affirmed its decision to approve
applications by two developers for land at Farm 46, popularly known
as Guns and Farm 36, despite the Ministry of Environment and
Tourism not yet having approved the environmental impact assessment
(EIA).
The proposals caused huge debate after environmentalists raised
concerns over the development of the area.
At the same meeting, Council decided not to approve an
application by Riverview Investment for the development of a
seafront area bordering the Swakop River mouth on the south
side.
This development also caused an outcry from people attending
public meetings that formed part of the EIA.
The development was not approved because of the negative
findings of the EIA.
In its further motivation for not approving the application,
Council states in its agenda that the land in question is zoned for
"conservation", like Farm 36 and 46.
"It is anticipated that serious objections will be launched
should Council consider this application.
Therefore, the opinion is held that before any further vacant
land along the coastline is to be considered for development, a
Strategic Environmental Impact Assessment Study be undertaken by
Council in order to determine the areas along the coastline where
development can and should be allowed."
A total of 18 and seven objections were received from the public
for the Farm 46 and 36 projects respectively.
These include the Wildlife Society of Namibia, the Namibia
Surfing Association and the International Surfing Association, the
Coastal Environmental Trust of Namibia, the Tour and Safari
Association of Namibia, the Atlantic Guano Syndicate, Dr Rob
Simmons of the National Biodiversity Programme and several
individuals.
Some of the issues raised covered the loss of prime, unspoilt
beachfront areas, negative impacts on the area that is a designated
Important Bird Area, the need for a strategic EIA, water shortages
and the ultimate disappearance of the sea view from the road.
In its motivation for approving the two developments, Council
maintained that the economic benefits and financial gain for the
town outweighed any possible negative aspects.
"The majority of concerns raised, if not all of them, which form
the essence of the objections, would in practice be dealt with
successfully by implementing mitigatory measures."
The recommendation stated that the mitigatory measures be
included as additional conditions in Council's standard agreement
of sale with the two developers.
According to a synopsis of the EIA in the agenda, indications
are that the negative impacts are not as significant as some of the
positive socio-economic benefits that would be derived from the
project.
As no income is derived from the site at the moment, the
Municipality is expected to receive a significant increase in
revenue from rental, provision of services, rates, levies and
licences.
In answer to a question raised at the public meeting on how many
jobs the two developments would create, the agenda listed these as
360 permanent jobs for the Farm 46 development, while the Farm 36
development would create approximately 6 800 direct and 20 000
indirect jobs over the eight-year construction period.
The two developments will, according to the Council, boost the
local economy by N$385 million and N$750 million respectively.
A further point raised in the agenda on the much-debated endemic
Damara Tern that breeds on the central coastline, is that,
according to Seal Consulting Engineers, no Damara Tern nests were
found at the project site.
While Council recommended sending a letter to the Minister of
Regional, Local Government and Housing to approve the resolution,
the EIA documents have not been made public yet, nor has the
Ministry of Environment and Tourism issued a clearance certificate
for the study.
The consultants conducting the EIA said at the public meeting
that the final report would be submitted to the relevant
authorities, with the Ministry of Environment and Tourism having
the last say on whether to approve the developments or not.
The proposals caused huge debate after environmentalists raised
concerns over the development of the area.At the same meeting,
Council decided not to approve an application by Riverview
Investment for the development of a seafront area bordering the
Swakop River mouth on the south side.This development also caused
an outcry from people attending public meetings that formed part of
the EIA.The development was not approved because of the negative
findings of the EIA.In its further motivation for not approving the
application, Council states in its agenda that the land in question
is zoned for "conservation", like Farm 36 and 46."It is anticipated
that serious objections will be launched should Council consider
this application.Therefore, the opinion is held that before any
further vacant land along the coastline is to be considered for
development, a Strategic Environmental Impact Assessment Study be
undertaken by Council in order to determine the areas along the
coastline where development can and should be allowed."A total of
18 and seven objections were received from the public for the Farm
46 and 36 projects respectively.These include the Wildlife Society
of Namibia, the Namibia Surfing Association and the International
Surfing Association, the Coastal Environmental Trust of Namibia,
the Tour and Safari Association of Namibia, the Atlantic Guano
Syndicate, Dr Rob Simmons of the National Biodiversity Programme
and several individuals.Some of the issues raised covered the loss
of prime, unspoilt beachfront areas, negative impacts on the area
that is a designated Important Bird Area, the need for a strategic
EIA, water shortages and the ultimate disappearance of the sea view
from the road.In its motivation for approving the two developments,
Council maintained that the economic benefits and financial gain
for the town outweighed any possible negative aspects."The majority
of concerns raised, if not all of them, which form the essence of
the objections, would in practice be dealt with successfully by
implementing mitigatory measures."The recommendation stated that
the mitigatory measures be included as additional conditions in
Council's standard agreement of sale with the two
developers.According to a synopsis of the EIA in the agenda,
indications are that the negative impacts are not as significant as
some of the positive socio-economic benefits that would be derived
from the project.As no income is derived from the site at the
moment, the Municipality is expected to receive a significant
increase in revenue from rental, provision of services, rates,
levies and licences.In answer to a question raised at the public
meeting on how many jobs the two developments would create, the
agenda listed these as 360 permanent jobs for the Farm 46
development, while the Farm 36 development would create
approximately 6 800 direct and 20 000 indirect jobs over the
eight-year construction period.The two developments will, according
to the Council, boost the local economy by N$385 million and N$750
million respectively.A further point raised in the agenda on the
much-debated endemic Damara Tern that breeds on the central
coastline, is that, according to Seal Consulting Engineers, no
Damara Tern nests were found at the project site.While Council
recommended sending a letter to the Minister of Regional, Local
Government and Housing to approve the resolution, the EIA documents
have not been made public yet, nor has the Ministry of Environment
and Tourism issued a clearance certificate for the study.The
consultants conducting the EIA said at the public meeting that the
final report would be submitted to the relevant authorities, with
the Ministry of Environment and Tourism having the last say on
whether to approve the developments or not.
