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No further flood insurance for Mariental
By: CHRISTOF MALETSKYMARIENTAL residents and businesses suffered a major setback on Friday when the Namibia Insurers' Association (NIA) announced it had decided not to cover the town's flood-affected areas any longer.
The decision will take effect from October.
NIA said its members had taken a collective decision to exclude
any future losses resulting from flooding of properties situated
downstream of the Hardap Dam and the lower Fish River.
The decision follows massive flood-associated losses of more
than N$100 million in the Mariental area following heavy rains at
the end of February.
No immediate reaction was available from the Mariental
Municipality.
However, the NIA decision was expected to result in a massive
sale of houses in the flood zone.
"The only problem is to find buyers.
Maybe the municipality should buy our houses because they sold
the land to the builders," said one business owner in the flood-hit
area.
A spokesperson for the Namibian Insurers' Association (NIA) said
the flooding of Mariental had been a contentious issue for
years.
This year alone, there have been four separate floods in the
area, costing the industry more than three times more than previous
claims.
The association said increased catastrophes worldwide (including
Namibia) were pushing up reinsurance premiums and this in turn
affected insurance premiums, making it more expensive for many
clients not affected by a specific catastrophe.
In addition, reinsurers were reluctant to provide cover for
recurring events such as the Mariental floods.
"Despite the fact that the short-term insurance industry is in
the business of paying claims, this type of inevitable loss cannot
continue to be covered by the industry, without other parties
contributing to the prevention or solution of the problem," the NIA
said on Friday.
Debates have raged in the print media as to who was to blame for
the flooding, but the issue remains unresolved.
While one group felt that the Mariental Municipality was wrong
in selling residential plots in the flood area, another argued that
reeds and other plants in the riverbed blocked the flow of the
water and thus led to flooding.
The Government, Mariental Municipality and farmers had several
meetings to discuss action plans to prevent flooding in future.
However, NIA said there was no quick solution to the problem and
floods in Mariental and along the Fish River downstream of the
Hardap Dam remained inevitable.
After the previous flood in 2000, the insurance industry imposed
a flood excess of 10 per cent of the claim, with a minimum of N$25
000, in an attempt to encourage those involved in the discussions
to take preventive or remedial action to minimise damage and
property loss in the event of a flood.
Initially, this measure was received with great opposition, but
as time went by it was accepted.
The NIA said that during the latest flood the excess resulted in
some of those insured not being able to claim, as their losses fell
within the excess - meaning they were less than N$25 000.
The statement said that under the current circumstances, the
insurance industry could only reconsider providing flood coverage
for this area once any loss caused by flooding could be regarded as
"a fortuitous and unforeseeable event".
NIA said its members had taken a collective decision to exclude any
future losses resulting from flooding of properties situated
downstream of the Hardap Dam and the lower Fish River.The decision
follows massive flood-associated losses of more than N$100 million
in the Mariental area following heavy rains at the end of
February.No immediate reaction was available from the Mariental
Municipality.However, the NIA decision was expected to result in a
massive sale of houses in the flood zone."The only problem is to
find buyers.Maybe the municipality should buy our houses because
they sold the land to the builders," said one business owner in the
flood-hit area.A spokesperson for the Namibian Insurers'
Association (NIA) said the flooding of Mariental had been a
contentious issue for years.This year alone, there have been four
separate floods in the area, costing the industry more than three
times more than previous claims. The association said increased
catastrophes worldwide (including Namibia) were pushing up
reinsurance premiums and this in turn affected insurance premiums,
making it more expensive for many clients not affected by a
specific catastrophe.In addition, reinsurers were reluctant to
provide cover for recurring events such as the Mariental
floods."Despite the fact that the short-term insurance industry is
in the business of paying claims, this type of inevitable loss
cannot continue to be covered by the industry, without other
parties contributing to the prevention or solution of the problem,"
the NIA said on Friday.Debates have raged in the print media as to
who was to blame for the flooding, but the issue remains
unresolved.While one group felt that the Mariental Municipality was
wrong in selling residential plots in the flood area, another
argued that reeds and other plants in the riverbed blocked the flow
of the water and thus led to flooding.The Government, Mariental
Municipality and farmers had several meetings to discuss action
plans to prevent flooding in future.However, NIA said there was no
quick solution to the problem and floods in Mariental and along the
Fish River downstream of the Hardap Dam remained inevitable.After
the previous flood in 2000, the insurance industry imposed a flood
excess of 10 per cent of the claim, with a minimum of N$25 000, in
an attempt to encourage those involved in the discussions to take
preventive or remedial action to minimise damage and property loss
in the event of a flood.Initially, this measure was received with
great opposition, but as time went by it was accepted.The NIA said
that during the latest flood the excess resulted in some of those
insured not being able to claim, as their losses fell within the
excess - meaning they were less than N$25 000.The statement said
that under the current circumstances, the insurance industry could
only reconsider providing flood coverage for this area once any
loss caused by flooding could be regarded as "a fortuitous and
unforeseeable event".
