07.05.2004

Testing Times

SWAPO pioneer Andimba Toivo ya Toivo couldn't be more correct when he says Namibia is at the crossroads.

In less than four weeks, Namibians will know who is destined to

become the country's new President.

While some would like us to believe the race for succession in

Swapo is strictly a party affair - not least Lands Minister

Hifikepunye Pohamba, one of the party's three candidates - it is

not.

 

Far from it.

 

Barring an event of seismic proportions, the ruling party's

candidate will be Namibia's President-elect.

 

For this and other reasons it is vital that democracy and

transparency inform this transition period.

 

Swapo and its candidates need to be the standard bearers.

 

In all likelihood what happens in the next 30 days will set the

tone for the term of office of the second President of the Republic

of Namibia.

 

The initial signs have been promising.

 

Reports have emerged of muscular debate, and the drawing of

lines, at recent Swapo Politburo and Central Committee meetings

that appear to have laid a solid foundation for how succession

should be handled.

 

It's probably a first for Africa that a liberation movement has

thrown open its leadership race and is conducting it in the harsh

glare of public scrutiny - as uncomfortable as this might seem at

times.

 

It is part of our growing process as a young democracy.

 

That structures were put in place and not compromised, and that

a strong personality, in this case President Nujoma, was not

allowed to ride roughshod over processes, are signs of political

maturity and bode well for the future.

 

What Swapo has done, as one of the three candidate's supporters

has said, should also serve as an example to other political

parties.

 

The run-up to the extraordinary congress is, therefore, a

crucial period of crystallising and cementing the democratic

process.

 

It calls for the highest degree of openness in the way the race

for the nomination is conducted.

 

It not only needs to be open to scrutiny, but needs to be seen

to be open to scrutiny.

 

As has been pointed out by one of the ruling party's

Presidential candidates, Minister Nahas Angula, many Namibians are

feeling unsettled, even confused, by the pending departure of

President Nujoma.

 

This is another reason why the process needs to be transparent

and to be seen to be firmly rooted in democratic traditions.

 

It is imperative that Namibians are reassured; they need to know

that while the lobbying for pole position may be robust, at the end

of the day, whoever is chosen will work in the interests of all

Namibians, not particular groups or vested interests.

 

All three Swapo candidates need to spell out their vision for

the nation, and to engage in debate.

 

For this reason, it is disappointing that, so far, candidate

Pohamba has stayed aloof.

 

Wrongly or rightly, it raises the question of whether he would

be a reclusive President.

 

Rightly or wrongly, it looks like candidate Pohamba is seeking

refuge in the President's shadow.

 

It is reported that, even within party structures, he is letting

President Sam Nujoma make the running on his behalf.

 

The President is within his rights to lobby for his

successor.

 

However, the President is said to be harnessing State apparatus

in support of his preferred candidate.

 

There has also been talk of 'a fear factor':that some leaders,

particularly in the regions, are afraid to be seen to be backing

anyone other than Nujoma's choice.

 

This should not be the case.

 

In fact, it militates against the groundwork laid at the recent

meetings of top ruling party structures.

 

Let the President back the candidate of his choice, but let the

candidates themselves stand up and be counted in public.

 

The final choice should be based on issues rather than

personalities and who backs who.

 

The nation wants to hear from the men who would be

President.

 

Namibians want the full Monty, the whole mopani worm.

 

They want to know the calibre of the candidates, what their

views are, what their vision is, where they will lead our

nation.

 

The Namibian people deserve nothing less.

 

While some would like us to believe the race for succession in

Swapo is strictly a party affair - not least Lands Minister

Hifikepunye Pohamba, one of the party's three candidates - it is

not.Far from it.Barring an event of seismic proportions, the ruling

party's candidate will be Namibia's President-elect.For this and

other reasons it is vital that democracy and transparency inform

this transition period.Swapo and its candidates need to be the

standard bearers.In all likelihood what happens in the next 30 days

will set the tone for the term of office of the second President of

the Republic of Namibia.The initial signs have been

promising.Reports have emerged of muscular debate, and the drawing

of lines, at recent Swapo Politburo and Central Committee meetings

that appear to have laid a solid foundation for how succession

should be handled.It's probably a first for Africa that a

liberation movement has thrown open its leadership race and is

conducting it in the harsh glare of public scrutiny - as

uncomfortable as this might seem at times.It is part of our growing

process as a young democracy.That structures were put in place and

not compromised, and that a strong personality, in this case

President Nujoma, was not allowed to ride roughshod over processes,

are signs of political maturity and bode well for the future.What

Swapo has done, as one of the three candidate's supporters has

said, should also serve as an example to other political

parties.The run-up to the extraordinary congress is, therefore, a

crucial period of crystallising and cementing the democratic

process.It calls for the highest degree of openness in the way the

race for the nomination is conducted.It not only needs to be open

to scrutiny, but needs to be seen to be open to scrutiny.As has

been pointed out by one of the ruling party's Presidential

candidates, Minister Nahas Angula, many Namibians are feeling

unsettled, even confused, by the pending departure of President

Nujoma.This is another reason why the process needs to be

transparent and to be seen to be firmly rooted in democratic

traditions.It is imperative that Namibians are reassured; they need

to know that while the lobbying for pole position may be robust, at

the end of the day, whoever is chosen will work in the interests of

all Namibians, not particular groups or vested interests.All three

Swapo candidates need to spell out their vision for the nation, and

to engage in debate.For this reason, it is disappointing that, so

far, candidate Pohamba has stayed aloof.Wrongly or rightly, it

raises the question of whether he would be a reclusive

President.Rightly or wrongly, it looks like candidate Pohamba is

seeking refuge in the President's shadow.It is reported that, even

within party structures, he is letting President Sam Nujoma make

the running on his behalf.The President is within his rights to

lobby for his successor.However, the President is said to be

harnessing State apparatus in support of his preferred

candidate.There has also been talk of 'a fear factor':that some

leaders, particularly in the regions, are afraid to be seen to be

backing anyone other than Nujoma's choice.This should not be the

case.In fact, it militates against the groundwork laid at the

recent meetings of top ruling party structures.Let the President

back the candidate of his choice, but let the candidates themselves

stand up and be counted in public.The final choice should be based

on issues rather than personalities and who backs who.The nation

wants to hear from the men who would be President.Namibians want

the full Monty, the whole mopani worm.They want to know the calibre

of the candidates, what their views are, what their vision is,

where they will lead our nation.The Namibian people deserve nothing

less.