02.07.2004

Pros And Cons To Paternity Leave

THERE are both pros and cons to the issue of paternity leave which is currently being discussed in Parliament and elsewhere.

As part of its efforts to promote gender equality in Namibia, the

Legal Assistance Centre has made a submission regarding the new

Labour Bill to the National Council Standing Committee on

Constitutional and Legal Affairs, which among others, proposes

public input on the question of paternity leave.

The LAC proposed that the abovementioned committee investigate

whether there is a demand for this kind of leave, and that it get

feedback from employers and employees alike as to the viability of

paternity leave.

 

According to the LAC, paternity leave is defined as a period of

leave from employment which enables fathers to bond with the mother

and newborn child.

 

In an opinion piece published in The Namibian last week, a

member of the Gender Research and Advocacy Project at the LAC

scrutinised the question of whether Namibia was ready for a concept

such as paternity leave.

 

Among others, in questioning the need for paternity leave, the

LAC posed a number of questions that are pertinent to raise here,

as these are the issues that need to be discussed prior to making a

decision on something that, if adopted, could have wide-ranging

consequences and even an economic impact.

 

Some of the questions by the LAC include the following: * would

fathers use paternity leave to help take care of the child? *

should paternity leave be limited to those men whose name appears

on the birth certificate as the father of the child? * should

paternity leave be limited to fathers who are sharing a common

household with the mother and child? * How long should paternity

leave be? * Should paternity leave be paid or unpaid? Paternity

leave has been recognised as an important means of reconciling

professional and familial lives of workers, and, in principle, it

is important to try to empower fathers to take a more active role

in the care and nurture of children.

 

The International Labour Organisation (ILO), according to the

LAC, did not prescribe specific guidelines for paternity leave,

which is largely left up to member countries to decide.

 

Many do not have laws providing for parental leave, and in

countries that do, there are usually legal conditions that must be

met beforehand.

 

The matter came up for discussion in Parliament this week, but

hopefully when in the public arena, there will be more considered

debate of this issue.

 

While Attorney General Pendukeni Iivula-Ithana raised some valid

points, including whether fathers would use the leave for the

specific purpose.

 

She also brought up the issue of the cost to the economy.

 

Others, such as Swapo backbencher, Ponhele ya France, maintained

that "paternity leave be granted as often as men 'make'

children".

 

Such comments are not particularly helpful to a debate which is

an important one.

 

The LAC said that a small survey revealed almost non-existent

paternity policies in Namibia, but there are some companies,

including this newspaper, which does provide for such.

 

Finally, while the LAC emphasises it is up to Namibians to

decide whether the benefits of paternity leave outweigh the costs,

and economically speaking, this could be quite high, the decision

at the end of the day probably needs to be made on the basis of

what's best for the children.

 

The LAC proposed that the abovementioned committee investigate

whether there is a demand for this kind of leave, and that it get

feedback from employers and employees alike as to the viability of

paternity leave.According to the LAC, paternity leave is defined as

a period of leave from employment which enables fathers to bond

with the mother and newborn child.In an opinion piece published in

The Namibian last week, a member of the Gender Research and

Advocacy Project at the LAC scrutinised the question of whether

Namibia was ready for a concept such as paternity leave.Among

others, in questioning the need for paternity leave, the LAC posed

a number of questions that are pertinent to raise here, as these

are the issues that need to be discussed prior to making a decision

on something that, if adopted, could have wide-ranging consequences

and even an economic impact.Some of the questions by the LAC

include the following: * would fathers use paternity leave to help

take care of the child? * should paternity leave be limited to

those men whose name appears on the birth certificate as the father

of the child? * should paternity leave be limited to fathers who

are sharing a common household with the mother and child? * How

long should paternity leave be? * Should paternity leave be paid or

unpaid? Paternity leave has been recognised as an important means

of reconciling professional and familial lives of workers, and, in

principle, it is important to try to empower fathers to take a more

active role in the care and nurture of children.The International

Labour Organisation (ILO), according to the LAC, did not prescribe

specific guidelines for paternity leave, which is largely left up

to member countries to decide.Many do not have laws providing for

parental leave, and in countries that do, there are usually legal

conditions that must be met beforehand.The matter came up for

discussion in Parliament this week, but hopefully when in the

public arena, there will be more considered debate of this

issue.While Attorney General Pendukeni Iivula-Ithana raised some

valid points, including whether fathers would use the leave for the

specific purpose.She also brought up the issue of the cost to the

economy.Others, such as Swapo backbencher, Ponhele ya France,

maintained that "paternity leave be granted as often as men 'make'

children".Such comments are not particularly helpful to a debate

which is an important one.The LAC said that a small survey revealed

almost non-existent paternity policies in Namibia, but there are

some companies, including this newspaper, which does provide for

such.Finally, while the LAC emphasises it is up to Namibians to

decide whether the benefits of paternity leave outweigh the costs,

and economically speaking, this could be quite high, the decision

at the end of the day probably needs to be made on the basis of

what's best for the children.