08.04.2004

Editorial: Good For Our Democracy

BOTH fans or foes of incumbent President Sam Nujoma should all agree that both he and the ruling party's Politburo and Central Committee must be commended for ending the uncertainty about a fourth term, and allowing commitment to our country's Constitution to be placed above politics.

The decision of the Politburo, endorsed by the Central Committee

last weekend, to put forward three new candidates for the

Presidency, is a commendable one.

It shows signs of growing political maturity in Swapo, and above

all, a solid commitment to our Constitution.

 

It should be emphasised that the decision in no way exhibits an

anti-Nujoma bias.

 

It has less to do with the incumbent than with the democratic

principle that opposes the presidents-for-life scenario that has

adversely characterised so much of the African continent.

 

President Nujoma's place in history is not negatively affected

by the Party's reluctance to consider a fourth term.

 

Quite the contrary.

 

It is enhanced instead.

 

His contribution to our country's liberation is

unquestioned.

 

Likewise his leadership in the first 15 years of Namibia's

Independence is there for all to see.

 

This does not of course mean that we have always agreed with the

Head of State, for we have not.

 

There have been several occasions when we have questioned his

management of various aspects of governance; but we have also given

praise where it is due.

 

Overall, in his fifteen years in office (for this is what it

will be once his term expires next year), Namibia has seen - if not

economic advancement - then certainly overall stability and

peace.

 

In many ways this fact underscores the argument of many who

advocated a change to the Constitution and a fourth term for Nujoma

- that under his rule stability would continue.

 

Seen against the background of our Constitution - with its

two-term limit for very obvious reasons - that argument does not

wash at all.

 

Change does not necessarily mean instability.

 

In fact we are certain that whoever emerges victorious from the

Swapo Congress later this month, will likewise share their

predecessor's commitment to peace and stability.

 

Many of the electorate in Namibia probably do not fully grasp

what has happened, perhaps seeing sinister implications in the fact

that Nujoma is not staying on.

 

It is the duty of ruling party politicians and the President in

particular, to explain that we have chosen a democratic route

forward and that presidential succession is an important part of

this process.

 

The decision against a fourth term having been taken - and this

represents a big step forward - we trust that the campaigning for

presidential succession will also be played out at a mature level -

also in the interests of our democracy and continued stability.

 

We would be naive if we did not expect this to be a hotly

contested race.

 

Of course it will be, for this is something entirely new in

Namibia's fairly short history.

 

We also have no doubt that the President will use whatever is at

his disposal in terms of influence, to ensure that his preferred

candidate gets the nomination.

 

Various support groups will lobby for the candidates of their

choice, and there is no problem with this - for campaign they

must.

 

But the ultimate choice of candidate for succession should be

that of the Swapo Congress, the highest decision-making organ of

the Party, and money and power should not be allowed to influence

this democratic process.

 

Finally, Swapo and its President should be commended once again

for initiating what appears to be a new era of democratisation

within the former liberation movement.

 

We trust that this will be consolidated in the coming

months.

 

It shows signs of growing political maturity in Swapo, and above

all, a solid commitment to our Constitution.It should be emphasised

that the decision in no way exhibits an anti-Nujoma bias.It has

less to do with the incumbent than with the democratic principle

that opposes the presidents-for-life scenario that has adversely

characterised so much of the African continent.President Nujoma's

place in history is not negatively affected by the Party's

reluctance to consider a fourth term.Quite the contrary.It is

enhanced instead.His contribution to our country's liberation is

unquestioned.Likewise his leadership in the first 15 years of

Namibia's Independence is there for all to see.This does not of

course mean that we have always agreed with the Head of State, for

we have not.There have been several occasions when we have

questioned his management of various aspects of governance; but we

have also given praise where it is due.Overall, in his fifteen

years in office (for this is what it will be once his term expires

next year), Namibia has seen - if not economic advancement - then

certainly overall stability and peace.In many ways this fact

underscores the argument of many who advocated a change to the

Constitution and a fourth term for Nujoma - that under his rule

stability would continue.Seen against the background of our

Constitution - with its two-term limit for very obvious reasons -

that argument does not wash at all.Change does not necessarily mean

instability.In fact we are certain that whoever emerges victorious

from the Swapo Congress later this month, will likewise share their

predecessor's commitment to peace and stability.Many of the

electorate in Namibia probably do not fully grasp what has

happened, perhaps seeing sinister implications in the fact that

Nujoma is not staying on.It is the duty of ruling party politicians

and the President in particular, to explain that we have chosen a

democratic route forward and that presidential succession is an

important part of this process.The decision against a fourth term

having been taken - and this represents a big step forward - we

trust that the campaigning for presidential succession will also be

played out at a mature level - also in the interests of our

democracy and continued stability.We would be naive if we did not

expect this to be a hotly contested race.Of course it will be, for

this is something entirely new in Namibia's fairly short history.We

also have no doubt that the President will use whatever is at his

disposal in terms of influence, to ensure that his preferred

candidate gets the nomination.Various support groups will lobby for

the candidates of their choice, and there is no problem with this -

for campaign they must.But the ultimate choice of candidate for

succession should be that of the Swapo Congress, the highest

decision-making organ of the Party, and money and power should not

be allowed to influence this democratic process.Finally, Swapo and

its President should be commended once again for initiating what

appears to be a new era of democratisation within the former

liberation movement.We trust that this will be consolidated in the

coming months.